Flemish influence - and/or a misreading of the text - is evident in the rendering of some of the names, e.g. Many of the maps in Ortelius' atlas were engraved by Francis Hogenberg, but whether he was personally responsible for the British Isles map is not established for certain. The cartouche containing descriptive text is surrounded by ornate strapwork there is a royal coat of arms, a compass and scale, and five ships. Ortelius' British Isles map is distinguished by a more sophisticated and ebullient style of engraving than most of the German and Italian examples hitherto. Through its launching, pre-eminence in map publishing was transferred from Italy to the Netherlands, leading to over 100 years of Dutch supremacy in all facets of cartographical production. He was the first publisher to have the latest maps from the best sources engraved to a uniform size for his atlas. Rather, he was an entrepreneurial map dealer, a keen collector of coins, and an active traveller and correspondent. Unlike Mercator, Ortelius was not an engraver and only prepared a few maps himself, notably those appearing under his name in the classical section of his atlas, or the 'Parergon'. The Ortelius Atlas was an all-around successful manuscript that no library should miss.Īkademische Druck- u."Abraham Ortelius map of the British Isles is based directly on the large map by his friend Gerard Mercator, to whom due acknowledgement appeared among the many prominent cartographers listed by Ortelius in the preamble of his new atlas, the 'Theatrum Orbis Terrarum'. Additionally, the pages of the atlas show breath-taking representations of mountain landscapes, of broad meadows and fields, of sparsely-populated forest regions, and of great castles and palaces. Ortelius described trades typical to those countries, typical eating habits, trade, and the politics of a land – no other work can measure up to the comprehensive informational content of this book. The precious codex concerns itself with the national history of the respective regions depicted. The Ortelius Atlas contains not only the most accurate geographical information about the lands of the world that were known to its maker. With this atlas, one is dealing with probably the clearest and most accurate map series of the Late Middle Ages. After the first edition of the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum, Ortelius reworked and expanded his atlas at regular intervals and newly printed it in various forms until his death in 1598. He thereby referred to texts that no longer exist today or are only accessed with great difficultly. In contrast to his colleagues, Ortelius clearly referenced the sources of his maps and texts. It was published between 15 in 42 editions and in 7 languages: Latin, German, Dutch, French, Spanish, English, and Italian. The Ortelius Atlas was funded by Gillis Hooftman, an Antwerp merchant, banker, and ship-owner. His atlas represents the crowning of his most important work. He composed some of the most influential map series of the Middle Ages. The Formation of the Map SeriesĪbraham Ortelius was a Flemish geographer and cartographer. Alongside maps and cartographical information, the precious work is adorned with delightful representations of landscapes and architecture. The Baroque style illuminated manuscript contains 170 gorgeously colored and geographically correct maps of the then-known regions of the world. It is considered to be first modern and first commercially successful atlas of the world. The Atlas by Abraham Ortelius is a work which united all of the cartographical findings of the 16th century. The Most Beautiful Books of Hours and Prayer Books The Most Beautiful Facsimiles Under 1,000€
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